{"id":4204,"date":"2026-04-22T10:34:20","date_gmt":"2026-04-22T03:34:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/?p=4204"},"modified":"2026-04-22T10:34:33","modified_gmt":"2026-04-22T03:34:33","slug":"tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch T\u00ednh T\u1ef7 Su\u1ea5t L\u1ee3i Nhu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea7u T\u01b0 C\u0103n H\u1ed9 Cho Thu\u00ea Chu\u1ea9n Nh\u1ea5t"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>B\u1ea1n \u0111ang \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gia t\u0103ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p? T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a then ch\u1ed1t d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/vi_VN\/home\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">OneDay<\/a> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u01b0\u01a1n l\u00ean t\u1ea7m cao m\u1edbi. H\u00e3y c\u00f9ng kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 ngay!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_48 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\">M\u1ee5c L\u1ee5c<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"ez-toc-toggle-icon-1\"><label for=\"item-6a05ba1d9897e\" aria-label=\"Table of Content\"><span style=\"display: flex;align-items: center;width: 35px;height: 30px;justify-content: center;direction:ltr;\"><svg style=\"fill: #c21920;color:#c21920\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #c21920;color:#c21920\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/label><input  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6a05ba1d9897e\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-visibility-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/#1_Ty_suat_loi_nhuan_la_gi\" title=\"1. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u00e0 g\u00ec\">1. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/#11_Ty_suat_loi_nhuan\" title=\"1.1 T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn\">1.1 T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/#12_Cach_tinh_ty_suat_loi_nhuan\" title=\"1.2 C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn\">1.2 C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/#2_Ty_suat_loi_nhuan_tren_doanh_thu_ROS\" title=\"2. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u00ean doanh thu (ROS)\">2. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u00ean doanh thu (ROS)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/#21_Ty_suat_loi_nhuan_gop\" title=\"2.1. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p\">2.1. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/#22_Ty_suat_loi_nhuan_rong\" title=\"2.2. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng\">2.2. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/#3_Ty_suat_sinh_loi_tren_tai_san_ROA\" title=\"3. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1eddi tr\u00ean t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (ROA)\">3. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1eddi tr\u00ean t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (ROA)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/#4_Ty_suat_sinh_loi_tren_von_chu_so_huu_ROE\" title=\"4. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1eddi tr\u00ean v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu (ROE)\">4. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1eddi tr\u00ean v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu (ROE)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/#5_Cach_tinh_ty_suat_loi_nhuan_dau_tu_can_ho_cho_thue\" title=\"5. C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 cho thu\u00ea\">5. C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 cho thu\u00ea<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan\/#Tam_ket\" title=\"T\u1ea1m k\u1ebft\">T\u1ea1m k\u1ebft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Ty_suat_loi_nhuan_la_gi\"><\/span>1. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn l\u00e0 g\u00ec<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"11_Ty_suat_loi_nhuan\"><\/span>1.1 T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn<\/strong> (Profit Margin) l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m gi\u1eefa doanh thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i sau khi tr\u1eeb \u0111i c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed. C\u00f3 4 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 sinh l\u1eddi:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t tr\u00ean doanh thu <strong>(ROS)<\/strong><\/li><li>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t tr\u00ean v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu <strong>(ROE)<\/strong><\/li><li>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u00ean v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 <strong>(ROI)<\/strong><\/li><li>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n <strong>(ROA)<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"12_Cach_tinh_ty_suat_loi_nhuan\"><\/span>1.2 C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-center\"><strong>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn = L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \/ Doanh thu * 100<\/strong><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 l\u00e3i khi t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn d\u01b0\u01a1ng, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd l\u1ed7 khi \u00e2m. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u1ed7, ch\u1ee7 doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kinh doanh ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-full\"><img width=\"850\" height=\"850\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cach-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-oneday.png\" alt=\"cach-tinh-ty-suat-loi-nhuan-oneday\" class=\"wp-image-50868\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cach-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-oneday.png 850w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cach-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-oneday-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cach-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-oneday-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cach-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-oneday-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cach-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-oneday-585x585.png 585w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cach-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-oneday-640x640.png 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><figcaption>C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn &#8211; OneDay<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Ty_suat_loi_nhuan_tren_doanh_thu_ROS\"><\/span>2. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u00ean doanh thu (ROS)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p><em><strong>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u00ean doanh thu ROS <\/strong><em>(Return<strong> <\/strong>On Sale)&nbsp;<\/em>hay t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng doanh thu trong m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ROS \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng theo s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn v\u00e0 doanh thu.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse has-text-align-center\">ROS = (L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn sau thu\u1ebf chia cho T\u1ed5ng doanh thu) x 100%. <\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"21_Ty_suat_loi_nhuan_gop\"><\/span>2.1. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-background\" style=\"background-color:#f4f4f4\"><strong>T\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p<\/strong>&nbsp;hay&nbsp;<strong>h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p&nbsp;<\/strong>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0&nbsp;<strong>Gross Profit Margin<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n <a href=\"https:\/\/vi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/T%E1%BB%B7_l%E1%BB%87\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7<\/a> ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m doanh thu c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i sau khi tr\u1eeb \u0111i gi\u00e1 v\u1ed1n h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4>C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p, ta l\u1ea5y l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p chia cho t\u1ed5ng doanh thu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-full\"><img width=\"850\" height=\"850\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-gop-oneday.png\" alt=\"cong-thuc-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-gop-oneday\" class=\"wp-image-50871\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-gop-oneday.png 850w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-gop-oneday-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-gop-oneday-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-gop-oneday-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-gop-oneday-585x585.png 585w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-gop-oneday-640x640.png 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><figcaption><em>C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh t\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>V\u00ed d\u1ee5: <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f4ng ty ABC thu v\u1ec1 20 tri\u1ec7u USD t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c v\u1eadt d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 chi tr\u1ea3 10 tri\u1ec7u USD cho chi ph\u00ed gi\u00e1 v\u1ed1n h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n. Doanh nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea1t 10 tri\u1ec7u USD (20 &#8211; 10 = 10).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p c\u1ee7a ABC l\u00e0 50% (10\/20 = 0,5).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1edbi m\u1ed7i 1 USD doanh thu, ABC thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 0,5 USD l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>Xem th\u00eam: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/cap-nhat-gia-vang-moi-nhat-hom-nay\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">C\u1eadp Nh\u1eadt Gi\u00e1 V\u00e0ng M\u1edbi Nh\u1ea5t H\u00f4m Nay<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"22_Ty_suat_loi_nhuan_rong\"><\/span>2.2. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4>T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng l\u00e0 g\u00ec<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 l\u00e3i r\u00f2ng (Net Profit) l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i sau khi tr\u1eeb \u0111i c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf thu nh\u1eadp doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb doanh thu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i k\u1ebf to\u00e1n. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4>C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh <\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"has-white-color has-vivid-red-background-color has-text-color has-background\"><li><strong>C\u00e1ch 1: L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng (Net profit) = T\u1ed5ng doanh thu (Total revenue) \u2013 T\u1ed5ng chi ph\u00ed (Total cost)<\/strong><\/li><li><strong>C\u00e1ch 2:&nbsp;L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng = L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn g\u1ed9p \u2013 C\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan<\/strong><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n c\u00f4ng ty th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. B\u00e1o c\u00e1o thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n chi ph\u00ed phi ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t nh\u01b0 kh\u1ea5u hao v\u00e0 kh\u1ea5u tr\u1eeb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-full\"><img width=\"850\" height=\"850\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/loi-nhuan-rong-oneday.png\" alt=\"loi-nhuan-rong-oneday\" class=\"wp-image-50876\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/loi-nhuan-rong-oneday.png 850w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/loi-nhuan-rong-oneday-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/loi-nhuan-rong-oneday-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/loi-nhuan-rong-oneday-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/loi-nhuan-rong-oneday-585x585.png 585w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/loi-nhuan-rong-oneday-640x640.png 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><figcaption><em>L\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng &#8211; OneDay<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Ty_suat_sinh_loi_tren_tai_san_ROA\"><\/span>3. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1eddi tr\u00ean t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (ROA)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>ROA (Return On Assets) l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p; th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng sinh l\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Nh\u1edd ROA, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-large\"><img width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-ty-suat-loi-nhuan-tren-tai-san-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"cong-thuc-ty-suat-loi-nhuan-tren-tai-san\" class=\"wp-image-50882\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-ty-suat-loi-nhuan-tren-tai-san-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-ty-suat-loi-nhuan-tren-tai-san-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-ty-suat-loi-nhuan-tren-tai-san-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-ty-suat-loi-nhuan-tren-tai-san-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-ty-suat-loi-nhuan-tren-tai-san-1170x658.jpg 1170w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-ty-suat-loi-nhuan-tren-tai-san-585x329.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/cong-thuc-ty-suat-loi-nhuan-tren-tai-san.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption><em>C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u00ean t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n &#8211; OneDay<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Ty_suat_sinh_loi_tren_von_chu_so_huu_ROE\"><\/span>4. T\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1eddi tr\u00ean v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu (ROE)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>ROE (Return on Equity) l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1eddi tr\u00ean v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu; ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee9 m\u1ed7i 1 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn sau thu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1ed1n ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tr\u1eeb \u0111i v\u1ed1n vay ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3; ROE c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1eddi c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n thu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignfull size-full\"><img width=\"850\" height=\"850\" src=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/bo-tri-khong-gian-bep-phong-thuy.jpg\" alt=\"cong-thuc-tinh-roe-oneday\" class=\"wp-image-50887\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/bo-tri-khong-gian-bep-phong-thuy.jpg 850w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/bo-tri-khong-gian-bep-phong-thuy-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/bo-tri-khong-gian-bep-phong-thuy-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/bo-tri-khong-gian-bep-phong-thuy-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/bo-tri-khong-gian-bep-phong-thuy-585x585.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/bo-tri-khong-gian-bep-phong-thuy-640x640.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><figcaption><em>C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c  t\u00ednh ROE &#8211; OneDay<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"5_Cach_tinh_ty_suat_loi_nhuan_dau_tu_can_ho_cho_thue\"><\/span>5. C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 cho thu\u00ea<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng thu\u1ed9c m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 cho thu\u00ea v\u00e0 \u0111ang b\u0103n kho\u0103n kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i t\u00ednh to\u00e1n l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho chu\u1ea9n x\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd, sau \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang m\u00ecnh xin cung c\u1ea5p n\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh t\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cho thu\u00ea \u0111\u00fang nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n nay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\" id=\"ti-suat-loi-nhuan\"><img width=\"1000\" height=\"800\" data-id=\"4221\"  src=\"https:\/\/c.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-8.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m l\u00e3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 cho thu\u00ea\" class=\"wp-image-4221\" title=\"C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-8.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-8-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-8-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-8-585x468.jpg 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><figcaption><em>C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 cho thu\u00ea<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>T\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn = [(Doanh thu h\u00e0ng n\u0103m t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c cho thu\u00ea &#8211; Chi ph\u00ed h\u1eb1ng<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; n\u0103m (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3))\/ t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u0103n h\u1ed9 theo m2] x 100<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;= (Gi\u00e1 thu\u00ea m\u1ed7i m2 c\u1ee7a c\u0103n h\u1ed9 trong 12 th\u00e1ng\/ t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u0103n h\u1ed9 theo m2) x 100<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Doanh thu h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c cho thu\u00ea = Ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea c\u0103n h\u1ed9 h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng x 12 th\u00e1ng<\/li><li>Chi ph\u00ed h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3i chi tr\u1ea3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 thu\u1ebf, ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch, ph\u00ed duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n trong c\u0103n h\u1ed9,&#8230;<\/li><li>\u1ede ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh t\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u00ean th\u00ec gi\u00e1 thu\u00ea c\u0103n h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ec1u s\u1ebd t\u00ednh theo s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n\/m2<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\" id=\"ti-suat-loi-nhuan\"><img width=\"1000\" height=\"800\" data-id=\"4223\"  src=\"https:\/\/c.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-9.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c t\u00ednh t\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 cho thu\u00ea\" class=\"wp-image-4223\" title=\"C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-9.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-9-300x240.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-9-768x614.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.oneday.com.vn\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/tinh-ti-suat-loi-nhuan-9-585x468.jpg 585w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tam_ket\"><\/span>T\u1ea1m k\u1ebft<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Sau khi \u0111\u1ecdc xong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean, ch\u1eafc h\u1eb3n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch<strong> <\/strong>t\u00ednh <strong>t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn<\/strong> t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u0103n h\u1ed9 cho thu\u00ea r\u1ed3i ph\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng? <strong>OneDay<\/strong> v\u1edbi s\u1ee9 m\u1ec7nh mong mu\u1ed1n \u0111em \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 \u00edch nh\u1ea5t trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n,<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00ednh t\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c? C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ec9 su\u1ea5t sinh l\u1eddi? Th\u00f4ng tin c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t \u1edf b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":50865,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[220,226,225,221,1138,219],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v16.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>C\u00e1ch T\u00ednh T\u1ec9 Su\u1ea5t L\u1ee3i Nhu\u1eadn \u0110\u1ea7u T\u01b0 C\u0103n H\u1ed9 Cho Thu\u00ea Chu\u1ea9n Nh\u1ea5t<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh t\u1ef7 su\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o cho ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c? 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